Crossword Dictionary
ire
anger, choler, ire - n
a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance
synonyms
anger, angriness, birse [chiefly Scottish], choler, furor, fury, indignation, irateness, lividity, lividness, mad, madness, mood [archaic], outrage, rage, spleen, wrath, wrathfulness
in a sentence
He directed his ire at the coworkers who reported the incident.
the patronizing comment from the snooty waiter roused her ire
etymology
c. 1300, from Old French ire "anger, wrath, violence" (11c.), from Latin ira "anger, wrath, rage, passion," from PIE root *eis- (1), forming various words denoting passion (source also of Greek hieros "filled with the divine, holy," oistros "gadfly," originally "thing causing madness;" Sanskrit esati "drives on," yasati "boils;" Avestan aesma "anger;" Lithuanian aistra "violent passion").
Old English irre in a similar sense is unrelated; it is from an adjective irre "wandering, straying, angry," which is cognate with Old Saxon irri "angry," Old High German irri "wandering, deranged," also "angry;" Gothic airzeis "astray," and Latin errare "wander, go astray, angry" (see err (v.)).
- ACERBITY
- ACRIMONY
- ALIENATION
- ANGER
- ANIMOSITY
- ANIMUS
- ANNOYANCE
- ANTAGONISM
- BACKLASH
- BADBLOOD
- COMPLAINT
- DISAFFECTION
- DISAGREEMENT
- DISAPPOINTMENT
- DISCONTENT
- DISLIKE
- DISPLEASURE
- DISSATISFACTION
- DUDGEON
- EMOTION
- EXASPERATION
- FRUSTRATION
- GALL
- GRIEVANCE
- GRUDGE
- HATE
- HATRED
- HOSTILITY
- HURT
- ILLWILL
- INDIGNATION
- IRRITATION
- JEALOUSY
- MALICE
- MALIGNITY
- MIFF
- ODIUM
- OFFENCE
- OFFENSE
- OUTRAGE
- PASSION
- PERTURBATION
- PHOBIA
- PIQUE
- RANCOR
- RANCOUR
- REACTION
- REPULSION
- SHAME
- SPITE
- UMBRAGE
- UNHAPPINESS
- VEHEMENCE
- VEXATION
- WRATH